DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938: \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930 – GSDF \u092e\u0941\u091c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/title><\/p>\n<style>\n body {\n font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;\n line-height: 1.6;\n margin: 0;\n padding: 0;\n color: #333;\n }\n .container {\n max-width: 900px;\n margin: 20px auto;\n padding: 20px;\n background: #fff;\n box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);\n border-radius: 8px;\n }\n h1, h2, h3 {\n color: #0056b3;\n text-align: center;\n margin-bottom: 20px;\n }\n h1 {\n font-size: 2.5em;\n border-bottom: 2px solid #007bff;\n padding-bottom: 10px;\n }\n h2 {\n font-size: 1.8em;\n color: #007bff;\n margin-top: 30px;\n border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\n padding-bottom: 5px;\n }\n p {\n margin-bottom: 15px;\n text-align: justify;\n }\n ul {\n list-style-type: disc;\n margin-left: 20px;\n margin-bottom: 15px;\n }\n ol {\n margin-left: 20px;\n margin-bottom: 15px;\n }\n li {\n margin-bottom: 8px;\n }\n strong {\n color: #0056b3;\n }\n .highlight {\n background-color: #e6f2ff;\n padding: 10px;\n border-left: 5px solid #007bff;\n margin-bottom: 20px;\n border-radius: 4px;\n }\n .footer {\n text-align: center;\n margin-top: 40px;\n padding-top: 20px;\n border-top: 1px solid #eee;\n color: #777;\n }\n .faq-item {\n margin-bottom: 15px;\n }\n .faq-question {\n font-weight: bold;\n color: #007bff;\n }\n .faq-answer {\n margin-left: 10px;\n }\n <\/style>\n<p><\/head><br \/>\n<body><\/p>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<header>\n<h1>\u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0938 15 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u0928 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938: \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930!<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-style: italic; color: #555;\">\u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 (GSDF) \u092e\u0941\u091c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"highlight\">\n<p>\u0928\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902! \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 (GSDF) \u092e\u0941\u091c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u091f\u0940\u092e, \u091c\u094b <strong>DCA | ADCA | TALLY | \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0939\u0948, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<h2>\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0936 (Summary)<\/h2>\n<p>DOS (\u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e) \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0926 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938 (CLI) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092d\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0906\u091c \u0939\u092e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938 (GUI) \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0915\u093e\u091c \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947, \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b 15 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092e DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f (Introduction)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 DOS \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0939 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0925\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c, \u092e\u0948\u0915\u0913\u090f\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092d\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 DOS \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0908 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0906\u091c \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u092f\u093e \u091f\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0916\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0939\u092e 15 \u0910\u0938\u0947 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0906\u091c \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u0907\u090f, \u0907\u0928 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0901!<\/p>\n<h2>15 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 (15 Common DOS Commands)<\/h2>\n<p>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 15 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n <strong>DIR (\u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 (\u092b\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092c-\u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e-\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>DIR<\/code> \u092f\u093e <code>DIR C:\\Windows<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>CD \/ CHDIR (\u091a\u0947\u0902\u091c \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0917\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>CD Documents<\/code> (\u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092b\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f), <code>CD ..<\/code> (\u090f\u0915 \u092b\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930 \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f), <code>CD \\<\/code> (\u0930\u0942\u091f \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f)\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>MD \/ MKDIR (\u092e\u0947\u0915 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0908 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 (\u092b\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930) \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>MD MyNewFolder<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>RD \/ RMDIR (\u0930\u093f\u092e\u0942\u0935 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0916\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0902, \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092b\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>RD OldFolder<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>COPY (\u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>COPY file1.txt D:\\Backup<\/code> (file1.txt \u0915\u094b D \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0915\u0905\u092a \u092b\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f)\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>DEL \/ ERASE (\u0921\u093f\u0932\u0940\u091f\/\u0907\u0930\u0947\u091c)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0940\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0915\u0932 \u092c\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>DEL oldfile.doc<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>REN \/ RENAME (\u0930\u093f\u0928\u0947\u092e)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>REN oldname.txt newname.txt<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>TYPE (\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092a)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>TYPE readme.txt<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>CLS (\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u092b \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092b \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>CLS<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>DATE (\u0921\u0947\u091f)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0916 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>DATE<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>TIME (\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>TIME<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>VER (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> DOS\/Windows \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 (version) \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>VER<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>VOL (\u0935\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0928\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>VOL C:<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>FORMAT (\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u091f)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0928 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u092f\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0936\u0928) \u0915\u094b \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>FORMAT G:<\/code> (G \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>EDIT (\u090f\u0921\u093f\u091f)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u090f\u0921\u093f\u091f\u0930 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 DOS \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>EDIT filename.txt<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 (Conclusion)<\/h2>\n<p>DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928 15 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0915\u0930, \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 (GSDF) \u092e\u0941\u091c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>DCA | ADCA | TALLY | \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u091c \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u092e\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u091c\u094d\u091c\u094d\u0935\u0932 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902!<\/p>\n<h2>\u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 (FAQ’s)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<p class=\"faq-question\">1. DOS \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/p>\n<p class=\"faq-answer\">DOS \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 <strong>\u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e (Disk Operating System)<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921-\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<p class=\"faq-question\">2. \u0906\u091c DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 GUI (\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938) \u0939\u0948?<\/p>\n<p class=\"faq-answer\">\u092d\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940 GUI \u0906\u091c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0939\u0948, DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948: \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u090f\u0921\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u090f\u0921\u092e\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f, \u092c\u0948\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0915\u093e\u091c \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f (CMD) \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0908 DOS-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<p class=\"faq-question\">3. \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901?<\/p>\n<p class=\"faq-answer\">\u0939\u093e\u0901, \u0906\u092a \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f (Command Prompt)<\/strong> \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 “cmd” \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0916\u094b\u0932\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<p class=\"faq-question\">4. DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/p>\n<p class=\"faq-answer\">\u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u092f\u093e \u091f\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0939\u0947\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 GUI \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<p class=\"faq-question\">5. \u092e\u0948\u0902 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901?<\/p>\n<p class=\"faq-answer\">\u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f (CMD) \u0916\u094b\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u0906\u092d\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0947\u0902 (Virtual Machines) \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 DOS \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"footer\">\n<p>© 2024 \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 (GSDF) \u092e\u0941\u091c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0964 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924\u0964<\/p>\n<p>DCA | ADCA | TALLY | \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938: \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930 – GSDF \u092e\u0941\u091c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0938 15 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u0928 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938: \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1820,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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{"id":1819,"date":"2025-11-21T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-21T04:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gsdftrust.org\/2\/discuss-15-common-dos-command\/"},"modified":"2025-11-24T11:42:20","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T06:12:20","slug":"discuss-15-common-dos-command","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gsdftrust.org\/2\/discuss-15-common-dos-command\/","title":{"rendered":"Discuss 15 common DOS Command"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938: \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930 – GSDF \u092e\u0941\u091c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/title><\/p>\n<style>\n body {\n font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;\n line-height: 1.6;\n margin: 0;\n padding: 0;\n color: #333;\n }\n .container {\n max-width: 900px;\n margin: 20px auto;\n padding: 20px;\n background: #fff;\n box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);\n border-radius: 8px;\n }\n h1, h2, h3 {\n color: #0056b3;\n text-align: center;\n margin-bottom: 20px;\n }\n h1 {\n font-size: 2.5em;\n border-bottom: 2px solid #007bff;\n padding-bottom: 10px;\n }\n h2 {\n font-size: 1.8em;\n color: #007bff;\n margin-top: 30px;\n border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\n padding-bottom: 5px;\n }\n p {\n margin-bottom: 15px;\n text-align: justify;\n }\n ul {\n list-style-type: disc;\n margin-left: 20px;\n margin-bottom: 15px;\n }\n ol {\n margin-left: 20px;\n margin-bottom: 15px;\n }\n li {\n margin-bottom: 8px;\n }\n strong {\n color: #0056b3;\n }\n .highlight {\n background-color: #e6f2ff;\n padding: 10px;\n border-left: 5px solid #007bff;\n margin-bottom: 20px;\n border-radius: 4px;\n }\n .footer {\n text-align: center;\n margin-top: 40px;\n padding-top: 20px;\n border-top: 1px solid #eee;\n color: #777;\n }\n .faq-item {\n margin-bottom: 15px;\n }\n .faq-question {\n font-weight: bold;\n color: #007bff;\n }\n .faq-answer {\n margin-left: 10px;\n }\n <\/style>\n<p><\/head><br \/>\n<body><\/p>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<header>\n<h1>\u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0938 15 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u0928 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938: \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930!<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-style: italic; color: #555;\">\u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 (GSDF) \u092e\u0941\u091c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"highlight\">\n<p>\u0928\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902! \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 (GSDF) \u092e\u0941\u091c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u091f\u0940\u092e, \u091c\u094b <strong>DCA | ADCA | TALLY | \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0939\u0948, \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<h2>\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0936 (Summary)<\/h2>\n<p>DOS (\u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e) \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0926 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938 (CLI) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092d\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0906\u091c \u0939\u092e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938 (GUI) \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0915\u093e\u091c \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947, \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b 15 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092e DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f (Introduction)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 DOS \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u0939 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0925\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c, \u092e\u0948\u0915\u0913\u090f\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092d\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 DOS \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0908 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0906\u091c \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u092f\u093e \u091f\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0916\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0939\u092e 15 \u0910\u0938\u0947 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0906\u091c \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u0907\u090f, \u0907\u0928 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0901!<\/p>\n<h2>15 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 (15 Common DOS Commands)<\/h2>\n<p>\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 15 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n <strong>DIR (\u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 (\u092b\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092c-\u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e-\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>DIR<\/code> \u092f\u093e <code>DIR C:\\Windows<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>CD \/ CHDIR (\u091a\u0947\u0902\u091c \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0917\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>CD Documents<\/code> (\u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092b\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f), <code>CD ..<\/code> (\u090f\u0915 \u092b\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930 \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f), <code>CD \\<\/code> (\u0930\u0942\u091f \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f)\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>MD \/ MKDIR (\u092e\u0947\u0915 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0908 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 (\u092b\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930) \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>MD MyNewFolder<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>RD \/ RMDIR (\u0930\u093f\u092e\u0942\u0935 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0916\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0902, \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092b\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>RD OldFolder<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>COPY (\u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>COPY file1.txt D:\\Backup<\/code> (file1.txt \u0915\u094b D \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0915\u0905\u092a \u092b\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0949\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f)\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>DEL \/ ERASE (\u0921\u093f\u0932\u0940\u091f\/\u0907\u0930\u0947\u091c)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0939\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0940\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0915\u0932 \u092c\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>DEL oldfile.doc<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>REN \/ RENAME (\u0930\u093f\u0928\u0947\u092e)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>REN oldname.txt newname.txt<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>TYPE (\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092a)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>TYPE readme.txt<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>CLS (\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u092b \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092b \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>CLS<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>DATE (\u0921\u0947\u091f)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0916 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>DATE<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>TIME (\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>TIME<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>VER (\u0935\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> DOS\/Windows \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 (version) \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>VER<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>VOL (\u0935\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0928\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>VOL C:<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>FORMAT (\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u091f)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 (\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0928 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u092f\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0936\u0928) \u0915\u094b \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>FORMAT G:<\/code> (G \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n <strong>EDIT (\u090f\u0921\u093f\u091f)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u090f\u0921\u093f\u091f\u0930 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 DOS \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> <code>EDIT filename.txt<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 (Conclusion)<\/h2>\n<p>DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928 15 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0915\u0930, \u0906\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 (GSDF) \u092e\u0941\u091c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>DCA | ADCA | TALLY | \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u091c \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u092e\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u091c\u094d\u091c\u094d\u0935\u0932 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902!<\/p>\n<h2>\u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 (FAQ’s)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<p class=\"faq-question\">1. DOS \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/p>\n<p class=\"faq-answer\">DOS \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 <strong>\u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e (Disk Operating System)<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921-\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<p class=\"faq-question\">2. \u0906\u091c DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 GUI (\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092f\u0942\u091c\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u0947\u0938) \u0939\u0948?<\/p>\n<p class=\"faq-answer\">\u092d\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0940 GUI \u0906\u091c \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0939\u0948, DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948: \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u090f\u0921\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u090f\u0921\u092e\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f, \u092c\u0948\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0915\u093e\u091c \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f (CMD) \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0908 DOS-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<p class=\"faq-question\">3. \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901?<\/p>\n<p class=\"faq-answer\">\u0939\u093e\u0901, \u0906\u092a \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong>\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f (Command Prompt)<\/strong> \u090f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 “cmd” \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0916\u094b\u0932\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<p class=\"faq-question\">4. DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/p>\n<p class=\"faq-answer\">\u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u092f\u093e \u091f\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0939\u0947\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 GUI \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-item\">\n<p class=\"faq-question\">5. \u092e\u0948\u0902 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901?<\/p>\n<p class=\"faq-answer\">\u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u091c \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u091f (CMD) \u0916\u094b\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u0906\u092d\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0947\u0902 (Virtual Machines) \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 DOS \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"footer\">\n<p>© 2024 \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0936\u0928 (GSDF) \u092e\u0941\u091c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0964 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924\u0964<\/p>\n<p>DCA | ADCA | TALLY | \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938: \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930 – GSDF \u092e\u0941\u091c\u092b\u094d\u092b\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0938 15 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u0928 DOS \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094d\u0938: \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1820,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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